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CVE-2026-105105 — CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the ait.core.server telemetry…

Key facts

CVE-2026-105105 is a Critical (9.8) vulnerability: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the ait.core.server telemetry…. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

CVE CVE-2026-105105
Severity Critical (9.8)
Detection / prevention —
PoC poc.py
Source 2026/CVE-2026-105105/

Details

English | 한국어

Description

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the ait.core.server telemetry and command broker (ait-server) in NASA-AMMOS AIT-Core through 3.1.1 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the ZeroMQ message bus to inject spacecraft command data, exfiltrate command and telemetry traffic, inject forged telemetry, or disrupt the command and telemetry bus. The ait-server ZeroMQ broker binds its XSUB and XPUB sockets to all network interfaces by default without authentication or transport security. An attacker able to reach TCP port 5559 can publish messages onto internal topics, including the commands command topic. With the shipped default configuration, command messages are forwarded through command_stream and emitted on the command-uplink UDP path. An attacker able to reach TCP port 5560 can subscribe to command and telemetry traffic on the ground bus. AIT-Core 3.1.2 changes the default ZeroMQ bind addresses to loopback.

Vulnerability Details

Property Value
CVE ID CVE-2026-105105
CVSS Score 9.8

Proof of Concept

Download

# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-105105/poc.py

Usage

# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>

# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>

⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.

Test Lab

This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.

Quick Start

# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-105105

# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d

# Run tests
./run-tests.sh    # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1   # Windows PowerShell

Application Endpoints

Application URL Status
Vulnerable App http://localhost:8080 Shows vulnerability
Patched App http://localhost:8081 Demonstrates fix

Directory Structure

├── README.md           # English documentation
├── README_KO.md        # Korean documentation
├── poc.py              # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml  # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh        # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1       # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/     # Vulnerable version
│   ├── app.py
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/        # Fixed version
    ├── app.py
    ├── Dockerfile
    └── requirements.txt

References

  • https://github.com/Mothra-1
  • https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-Core/
  • https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-Core/security/advisories/GHSA-ccw5-g774-3683
  • https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3j6g-pxmx-58qg

Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-10-03T23:15:55.852923831

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-105105?

CVE-2026-105105 is a Critical (9.8) vulnerability: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the ait.core.server telemetry…. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

How do I detect CVE-2026-105105?

Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.

How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-105105?

Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.


For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.