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CVE-2026-53580 — Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application.

Key facts

CVE-2026-53580 is a High (8.1) vulnerability: Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

CVE CVE-2026-53580
Severity High (8.1)
Detection / prevention —
PoC poc.py
Source 2026/CVE-2026-53580/

Details

English | 한국어

Description

Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application. In versions prior to 0.104.0, the automatic image-download feature accepts file:// URLs in a note's img tags and reads the referenced local file with no path validation, allowing any authenticated user to disclose arbitrary files readable by the Trilium process. When a text note is saved, Trilium scans its HTML for image sources and downloads each external one; because the HTML sanitizer keeps file as an allowed scheme, a source such as file:///etc/passwd is passed straight to a filesystem read and its contents are stored as a note attachment the user can then retrieve. Pointing the same primitive at an unbounded source such as /dev/zero causes uncontrolled memory allocation that crashes the server process. The feature is enabled by default and is reachable through the web UI, the ETAPI, the web clipper, and note imports, requiring only an authenticated session or an ETAPI token. This issue is fixed in version 0.104.0

Vulnerability Details

Property Value
CVE ID CVE-2026-53580
Type RCE
CVSS Score 8.1

Proof of Concept

Download

# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-53580/poc.py

Usage

# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>

# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>

⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.

Test Lab

This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.

Quick Start

# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-53580

# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d

# Run tests
./run-tests.sh    # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1   # Windows PowerShell

Application Endpoints

Application URL Status
Vulnerable App http://localhost:8080 Shows vulnerability
Patched App http://localhost:8081 Demonstrates fix

Directory Structure

├── README.md           # English documentation
├── README_KO.md        # Korean documentation
├── poc.py              # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml  # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh        # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1       # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/     # Vulnerable version
│   ├── app.py
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/        # Fixed version
    ├── app.py
    ├── Dockerfile
    └── requirements.txt

References

  • https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/commit/c417c901dfe45222c321fab1685f26730cc2068f
  • https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/security/advisories/GHSA-3gxr-j6g6-q75c
  • https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/security/advisories/GHSA-3gxr-j6g6-q75c

Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-08-30T12:45:33.875323724

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-53580?

CVE-2026-53580 is a High (8.1) vulnerability: Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

How do I detect CVE-2026-53580?

Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.

How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-53580?

Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.


For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.