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CVE-2026-55582 — mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand.

Key facts

CVE-2026-55582 is a High (8.4) vulnerability: mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

CVE CVE-2026-55582
Severity High (8.4)
Detection / prevention —
PoC poc.py
Source 2026/CVE-2026-55582/

Details

English | 한국어

Description

mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, the default security.yaml allows /usr/bin/git, while security.go omits ! from containsShellMetacharacters and containsDangerousShellConstructs and applies no per-executable argument policy. A caller of the shell_exec MCP tool can provide the command argument /usr/bin/git -c alias.pwn=!, causing Git to create a shell alias and execute arbitrary OS commands as the mcp-shell process user. The default Docker image runs as mcpuser with Git installed and secure mode enabled, so the bypass is exploitable in the default deployment without additional authentication beyond MCP connectivity. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.

Vulnerability Details

Property Value
CVE ID CVE-2026-55582
Type RCE
CVSS Score 8.4

Proof of Concept

Download

# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-55582/poc.py

Usage

# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>

# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>

⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.

Test Lab

This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.

Quick Start

# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-55582

# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d

# Run tests
./run-tests.sh    # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1   # Windows PowerShell

Application Endpoints

Application URL Status
Vulnerable App http://localhost:8080 Shows vulnerability
Patched App http://localhost:8081 Demonstrates fix

Directory Structure

├── README.md           # English documentation
├── README_KO.md        # Korean documentation
├── poc.py              # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml  # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh        # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1       # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/     # Vulnerable version
│   ├── app.py
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/        # Fixed version
    ├── app.py
    ├── Dockerfile
    └── requirements.txt

References

  • https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/commit/f31377fce6ec31114e5a4398c0e5270552bce09f
  • https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/pull/16
  • https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/releases/tag/v0.6.0
  • https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/security/advisories/GHSA-74hp-mggr-hv58

Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-08-26T07:52:03.831884475

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-55582?

CVE-2026-55582 is a High (8.4) vulnerability: mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

How do I detect CVE-2026-55582?

Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.

How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-55582?

Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.


For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.