CVE-2026-58400 — GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources.¶
Key facts
CVE-2026-58400 is a Critical (9.1) vulnerability: GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.
| CVE | CVE-2026-58400 |
| Severity | Critical (9.1) |
| Detection / prevention | — |
| PoC | poc.py |
| Source | 2026/CVE-2026-58400/ |
Details¶
English | 한국어
Description¶
GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources. Prior to versions 4.4.12 and 4.2.17, the Saxon XSLT processor used to render formatters is configured without secure processing (FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING) and without disabling Java extension functions (ALLOW_EXTERNAL_FUNCTIONS). Any stylesheet loaded by GeoNetwork can therefore invoke
java.lang.Runtime.exec() or java.lang.ProcessBuilder directly, achieving arbitrary command execution as the GeoNetwork process user. A user with sufficient privileges to upload a formatter can deliver a .xsl file containing Java extension call that execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the GeoNetwork process. The issue is patched in GeoNetwork versions 4.4.12 and 4.2.17.
Vulnerability Details¶
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| CVE ID | CVE-2026-58400 |
| Type | RCE |
| CVSS Score | 9.1 |
Proof of Concept¶
Download¶
# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-58400/poc.py
Usage¶
# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>
# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>
⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.
Test Lab¶
This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.
Quick Start¶
# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-58400
# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d
# Run tests
./run-tests.sh # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1 # Windows PowerShell
Application Endpoints¶
| Application | URL | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerable App | http://localhost:8080 | Shows vulnerability |
| Patched App | http://localhost:8081 | Demonstrates fix |
Directory Structure¶
├── README.md # English documentation
├── README_KO.md # Korean documentation
├── poc.py # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1 # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/ # Vulnerable version
│ ├── app.py
│ ├── Dockerfile
│ └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/ # Fixed version
├── app.py
├── Dockerfile
└── requirements.txt
References¶
- https://docs.geonetwork-opensource.org/4.2/overview/change-log/version-4.2.17
- https://docs.geonetwork-opensource.org/4.4/overview/change-log/version-4.4.12
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/security/advisories/GHSA-x898-729x-cc3r
- https://thehackernews.com/2026/09/geonetwork-fixes-unauthenticated-rce.html
Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-09-04T20:57:45.924186785
Frequently asked questions¶
What is CVE-2026-58400?¶
CVE-2026-58400 is a Critical (9.1) vulnerability: GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources.. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.
How do I detect CVE-2026-58400?¶
Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.
How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-58400?¶
Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.
For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.