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CVE-2026-61741 — http4s-scala-xml provides EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem] instances that parse XML…

Key facts

CVE-2026-61741 is a Critical (9.3) vulnerability: http4s-scala-xml provides EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem] instances that parse XML…. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

CVE CVE-2026-61741
Severity Critical (9.3)
Detection / prevention —
PoC poc.py
Source 2026/CVE-2026-61741/

Details

English | 한국어

Description

http4s-scala-xml provides EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem] instances that parse XML message bodies. Prior to versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39, these decoders used a javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory obtained from SAXParserFactory.newInstance without any security configuration. With the JDK's default settings, the parser resolves DOCTYPE declarations, external general and parameter entities, and external DTDs.An application that uses these decoders to parse untrusted XML is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. An attacker can craft a request that discloses local files readable by the service process, performs server-side request forgery (SSRF) against internal network resources, and/or causes denial of service through entity expansion. Versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39 fix the issue.

Vulnerability Details

Property Value
CVE ID CVE-2026-61741
Type SSRF
CVSS Score 9.3

Proof of Concept

Download

# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-61741/poc.py

Usage

# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>

# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>

⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.

Test Lab

This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.

Quick Start

# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-61741

# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d

# Run tests
./run-tests.sh    # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1   # Windows PowerShell

Application Endpoints

Application URL Status
Vulnerable App http://localhost:8080 Shows vulnerability
Patched App http://localhost:8081 Demonstrates fix

Directory Structure

├── README.md           # English documentation
├── README_KO.md        # Korean documentation
├── poc.py              # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml  # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh        # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1       # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/     # Vulnerable version
│   ├── app.py
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/        # Fixed version
    ├── app.py
    ├── Dockerfile
    └── requirements.txt

References

  • https://github.com/http4s/http4s-scala-xml/security/advisories/GHSA-cjx3-73hr-rpw7

Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-09-27T11:19:34.334535168

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-61741?

CVE-2026-61741 is a Critical (9.3) vulnerability: http4s-scala-xml provides EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem] instances that parse XML…. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

How do I detect CVE-2026-61741?

Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.

How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-61741?

Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.


For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.