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CVE-2026-72736 — Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS).

Key facts

CVE-2026-72736 is a Critical (9.9) vulnerability: Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS).. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

CVE CVE-2026-72736
Severity Critical (9.9)
Detection / prevention —
PoC poc.py
Source 2026/CVE-2026-72736/

Details

English | 한국어

Description

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy passes user-controlled values directly into shell commands via unquoted template literal interpolation in the registry credential testing and Docker Swarm cluster management endbpoints. Both endpoints have a safe local code path (using execFileAsync or the Docker API) but a vulnerable remote path (using execAsyncRemote which runs the shell string via SSH). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.13.

Vulnerability Details

Property Value
CVE ID CVE-2026-72736
Type COMMAND_INJECTION
CVSS Score 9.9

Proof of Concept

Download

# Download PoC script
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fankh/vulnerability-poc/main/2026/CVE-2026-72736/poc.py

Usage

# Run PoC against target
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL>

# With authentication
python3 poc.py --target <TARGET_URL> --username <USER> --password <PASS>

⚠️ Warning: This PoC is for authorized security testing only. It uses detection-only techniques and does not exploit or damage target systems.

Test Lab

This repository includes a Docker-based test environment with both vulnerable and patched applications.

Quick Start

# Clone and navigate to CVE directory
cd CVE-2026-72736

# Start both applications
docker-compose up -d

# Run tests
./run-tests.sh    # Linux/Mac
./run-tests.ps1   # Windows PowerShell

Application Endpoints

Application URL Status
Vulnerable App http://localhost:8080 Shows vulnerability
Patched App http://localhost:8081 Demonstrates fix

Directory Structure

├── README.md           # English documentation
├── README_KO.md        # Korean documentation
├── poc.py              # PoC detection script
├── docker-compose.yml  # Container orchestration
├── run-tests.sh        # Linux/Mac test runner
├── run-tests.ps1       # Windows test runner
├── vulnerable-app/     # Vulnerable version
│   ├── app.py
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   └── requirements.txt
└── patched-app/        # Fixed version
    ├── app.py
    ├── Dockerfile
    └── requirements.txt

References

  • https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/df2779eaeb4a58f0c85d4caa713c776c790fa708
  • https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13
  • https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-4mfc-grxw-6858

Generated by PoC Generator on 2026-08-11T15:44:55.756033903

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-72736?

CVE-2026-72736 is a Critical (9.9) vulnerability: Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS).. This entry ships a detection-only PoC and a Docker test lab.

How do I detect CVE-2026-72736?

Run the detection-only PoC included with this entry against your Docker test lab to confirm whether a target is affected; pair it with your own IDS logging.

How do I block or mitigate CVE-2026-72736?

Upgrade to a fixed version per the vendor advisory; the NVD record lists the affected versions. Use the included PoC to verify your remediation.


For authorized security testing and research only. See the full source and NVD record.